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West Africa Magazine, 1917–2003 Coming Soon

Over 85 years of news, politics, and culture in West Africa

If 1960 brings the decisive turn-over from colonialism to independence, it also brings the first real test of independence. From now on political interest in Africa, and particularly in West Africa, begins to swing from independence itself to the relations of the independent African states with each other.
West Africa Magazine,  2 January 1960

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Explore the history of West Africa from colonial rule to independence

This comprehensive run of West Africa, spanning 1917 to 2003, offers remarkable insights into a period of huge transformation across Africa and the world. Through reports, intellectual debate, letters, opinion columns, and rich photographic coverage, the collection charts the transition from British colonial jurisdiction to independence across Nigeria, the Gold Coast (later Ghana), Sierra Leone, and The Gambia. West Africa also featured news from other African nations, most notably from French West Africa, although events and debates from across central, southern, and eastern Africa were also discussed. 

Originally published in London and aimed at British “coasters” (people employed by British trading companies and by the British government’s Colonial Office on the west African coast), after 1945, West Africa underwent a process of “Africanisation”. Its editorial team catered increasingly for an African readership, focusing on new nationalist movements and leaders and, subsequently, the political turbulence of the post-independence era. The magazine became a platform, too, for the international consumption of West African news, politics, economics, history, and culture. From 1979, the magazine was run by Africans, having been purchased by the Daily Times, Nigeria’s state paper.

West Africa profiled significant anti-colonialist figures, such as Kwame Nkrumah, the first president of Ghana; Nnamdi Azikiwe and Obafemi Awolowo, two of the fathers of Nigerian nationalism, from the Igbo and Yoruba ethnic groups respectively; Léopold Sédar Senghor, the Senegalese cultural theorist, poet, and politician; and Félix Houphouët-Boigny, the first president of the Ivory Coast. Alongside detailed analysis of key political issues and events, West Africa spotlighted cultural trends, reporting, for example, on West Africans’ opinions on the British Empire Exhibition of 1924–25, and on the activities of West African social and sports clubs. From 1978, the magazine published poetry and fiction, the Booker Prize winning novelist, Ben Okri, serving as Literary Editor from 1981. 

As a magazine that transitioned from a colonial publication to a platform for West Africans’ own accounts of their politics, history, and culture, West Africa is an invaluable resource for primary documentation on twentieth-century Africa. Its publication history reflects key trends and transformations that occurred throughout West Africa and the wider world, many of which were detailed in the magazine's pages. Given its extensive English-language coverage of francophone and anglophone affairs across West Africa, it will appeal to those interested in colonial history, particularly histories of decolonisation. It will likewise appeal to students, educators, and researchers situated within the fields of social, cultural, and political history, as well as literary studies. 

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