Skip to main content

Politics and Social Movements

1907 photgraph showing women from the Women's Freedom League holding posters that state "Women Demand The Vote" and "Votes For Women".

What's Inside

44 Collections
466 Volumes
6,416 Documents
763,066 Pages
Header of an article from The Sphere titled "The Red Flag of Socialism" published on 6 October 1906

Introduction

Many of the primary source collections published by British Online Archives (BOA) relate to the broad theme of “Politics and Social Movements”. This is a useful umbrella term that captures the myriad ways in which, throughout history, people have thought about and influenced how our societies are organised. 

The collections within this theme should prove valuable to students and researchers interested in the development and influence of Marxist and socialist thought—the history of leftist politics in Britain is one of BOA’s collection strengths. For example, we have numerous collections drawn from the archives of the Communist Party of Great Britain. You can also explore the papers of the British Labour Party, as well as the development of the trade union movement. The collections grouped here also illuminate broader trends in British politics, such as the career of the Liberal Party throughout the twentieth century, British diplomacy throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the development of the women’s suffrage movement in Scotland and the broader development of Scottish nationalism, as well as the short-lived success of Oswald Mosley’s British Union of Fascists.

The collections within this theme likewise evidence broader social and political trends, such as the collapse of the Ottoman empire, the rise of the Nazi Party in Germany, the onset of the Cold War, and the development of Black nationalism in South Africa.

Showing 18 of 44

This is an image of James Callaghan, British Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, on the left, and Max van der Stoel, Dutch Minister for Foreign Affairs, on the right. The men are both dressed in suits and are engaging in conversation. Photo taken 1975.

Licensed to access British Labour Party Papers, 1968–1994

Contributor Labour History Archive and Study Centre (c/o People's History Museum) Contents 4 Volumes, 55 Documents (10,796 Pages)
Labour History Archive and Study Centre (c/o People's History Museum) logo

Licensed to access British Diplomacy with America and Ireland: an Ambassador's Letters, 1909–1962

Contributor National Library of Scotland Contents 8 Volumes, 8 Documents (3,048 Pages)
National Library of Scotland logo
An image of the Flag Of The Arab Revolt

Licensed to access The Collapse of the Ottoman Empire and the Partition of the Middle East, 1879–1919

Contributor Hull University Archives Contents 4 Volumes, 101 Documents (4,860 Pages)
Hull University Archives logo
An image of a crowd of people all performing the Nazi salute. Highlighted in a red circle is a man refusing to salute, showing his defiance and support of anti-fascism.

Licensed to access Life under Nazi Rule: Reports by Anti-Fascists in Occupied Europe, 1933–1945

Contributor University of Warwick Modern Records Centre Contents 2 Volumes, 14 Documents (2,016 Pages)
University of Warwick Modern Records Centre logo
An engraving of seven women working in a fabric shop, 1885.

Licensed to access The Industrial Revolution: Technological Innovation in the Textile Industry, 1672–1929

Contributor Bolton Archive & Local Studies Service Contents 2 Volumes, 108 Documents (7,006 Pages)
Bolton Archive and Local Studies Service logo
British Papua New Guinea Port Moresby or Pot Mosbi in Tok Pisin, the capital and largest city of Papua New Guinea 13 April 1922

Licensed to access 'Bray Schools' in Canada, America and the Bahamas, 1645–1900

Contributor Bodleian Library Contents 7 Volumes, 127 Documents (24,025 Pages)
Bodleian Library logo
A photograph of Walt Whitman. It is in black and white, he has a large hat and beard.

Licensed to access Walt Whitman and his Fellowship of Supporters in Bolton, 1891–1913

Contributor Bolton Archive and Local Studies Service Contents 12 Volumes, 178 Documents (10,369 Pages)
Bolton Archive and Local Studies Service logo
An image of lots of Communist flags, held up by a group of people.

Licensed to access Indian Communists and Trade Unionists on Trial: The Meerut Conspiracy, 1929–1933

Contributor People's History Museum Contents 4 Volumes, 54 Documents (10,193 Pages)
People's History Museum logo

Contextual Essays

View all Contextual Essays  
A collage of magazine covers. These include The Tatler, London Life, The Graphic, and Britannia and Eve.

Guide to British Illustrated Periodicals, 1869–1970

British Online Archives
Published 3rd January, 2024 33 min read
An illustration of people sat atop an elephant in ornamental dress.

The Sphere: Popular Imperialism as Entertainment for the Twentieth Century

Martin Conboy
Published 20th September, 2023 15 min read
A clipping from The Illustrated War News. There is a photograph of people following a procession through a town, in which a drum is being played. At the top, The British Empire is written in large font.

Propaganda and the Mobilisation of Consent during the two World Wars

Catriona Pennell
Published 12th September, 2023 16 min read
A blue background with the illustration of a young woman with blonde curly hair. Above her portrait, the title Britannia and Eve is written.

Further Reading: Britannia and Eve/Women’s Magazines.

Ilya Parkins
Published 26th July, 2023 5 min read
An illustration of women in smart dress.

The Tatler (1901-1965)

Ruth Larsen
Published 21st September, 2022 15 min read
Woman in shorts smoking a cigarette and looking at a man doing laundry.

From the Archive: The Failures of Women in Art

Katherine Waite
Published 20th September, 2022 25 min read
The words Swinging City with eight different portrait photos of the same woman. She is posing in various ways across the photos.

The Transforming Effect of the 1960s

Mark Donnelly
Published 31st August, 2022 14 min read
A collage of six front covers of different publications: Britannia and Eve, The Sketch, Tatler, The Bystander, The Illustrated Sporting and Dramatic News, The Graphic, London News, and The Sphere.

British Print Media, 1860s–1960s

Adrian Bingham
Published 31st May, 2022 15 min read
A crowd of people holding up the Communist Party of India flags.

The Meerut Conspiracy Trial, 1929-1933; an Introduction

John Callaghan
Published 17th February, 2022 48 min read
A photo of a pile of books with various coloured covers.

British Government Information and Propaganda, 1939-2009: Further Reading

Professor David Welch
Published 1st December, 2021 2 min read
Red background with yellow letters that read Government Communicates. The work of the Central Office of Information.

A Guide to British Government Information and Propaganda, 1939-2009

Professor David Welch
Published 26th November, 2021 27 min read
A photo of the Karl Marx monument in Moscow, Russia.

The historian and her group: Dona Torr and Marxist history

Dr. David Renton
Published 29th March, 2021 11 min read
A pink circle with white text inside, the People's History Museum logo.

The Parliamentary Labour Party Papers, 1968-1993: An Introduction

Stephen Bird
Published 9th February, 2021 9 min read
A black and white photo of the top of a Church. A sign on the Church reads Wesleyan Erected 1879.

The Methodist Recorder, 1861-1919: Collection Guide

British Online Archives
Published 22nd October, 2020 22 min read
A black and white photo of the top of a Church. A sign on the Church reads Wesleyan Erected 1879.

Methodist Publications, 1855-1919: Collection Guide

British Online Archives
Published 22nd October, 2020 22 min read
Telephone exchange built according to the Edison Gower-Bell system of telecommunication - first central telephone in Paris in 1879.

A Guide to Transatlantic Periodicals Published in the UK and Europe During the 18th, 19th, and 20th Centuries

British Online Archives
Published 13th October, 2020 11 min read
A black and white photograph of the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe in Berlin.

From the Archive: Prosecuting the Holocaust

Katherine Waite
Published 21st February, 2020 7 min read
A black and white photo of a group of people sat in front of a building. On the building it says The Communist Party.

The Archives of the Communist Party Of Great Britain: An Introduction

Professor Kevin Morgan
Published 20th January, 2020 20 min read
A black and white photo of a busy street with lots of people walking through it. There is a cloth banner being held up.

The Departments of the Communist Party of Great Britain: A Detailed Guide

Professor Kevin Morgan
Published 20th January, 2020 28 min read
A black and white photo of three men.

Notable Individuals of the Communist Party of Great Britain

Professor Kevin Morgan
Published 20th January, 2020 29 min read
Back to Top