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Politics and Social Movements

1907 photgraph showing women from the Women's Freedom League holding posters that state "Women Demand The Vote" and "Votes For Women".

What's Inside

43 Collections
464 Volumes
4,115 Documents
660,363 Pages
Header of an article from The Sphere titled "The Red Flag of Socialism" published on 6 October 1906

Introduction

Many of the primary source collections published by British Online Archives (BOA) relate to the broad theme of “Politics and Social Movements”. This is a useful umbrella term that captures the myriad ways in which, throughout history, people have thought about and influenced how our societies are organised. 

The collections within this theme should prove valuable to students and researchers interested in the development and influence of Marxist and socialist thought—the history of leftist politics in Britain is one of BOA’s collection strengths. For example, we have numerous collections drawn from the archives of the Communist Party of Great Britain. You can also explore the papers of the British Labour Party, as well as the development of the trade union movement. The collections grouped here also illuminate broader trends in British politics, such as the career of the Liberal Party throughout the twentieth century, British diplomacy throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the development of the women’s suffrage movement in Scotland and the broader development of Scottish nationalism, as well as the short-lived success of Oswald Mosley’s British Union of Fascists.

The collections within this theme likewise evidence broader social and political trends, such as the collapse of the Ottoman empire, the rise of the Nazi Party in Germany, the onset of the Cold War, and the development of Black nationalism in South Africa.

Showing 18 of 43

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Illustrations of five women showing different fashion trends. Above them, in black letters, it reads American Women's Club Magazine.

Licensed to access American Women's Club Magazine, 1925–1936

19th Century Modern History Europe Media and Communications Politics and Social Movements United Kingdom United States of America (USA)
Contributor American Women's Club Contents 11 Volumes, 132 Documents (3,414 Pages)
A black and white image of POWs at a re-education camp.

Licensed to access Building a New Germany: Denazification and Political Re-education, 1944–1948

20th Century Modern History International Relations War, Security, and Intelligence Europe Culture and Society Germany United Kingdom
Contributor The National Archives Contents 1 Volumes, 46 Documents (3,701 Pages)
A black and white image of a session at the Grand Kremlin Palace.

Licensed to access The Political Culture of British Communism, 1920-1991

Politics and Social Movements
Contributor Archive Trust of the Communist Party of Great Britain Contents 36 Volumes, 265 Documents (33,513 Pages)
A black and white image of a statue of various men.

Licensed to access Political Programmes of British Communism, 1944-1990

Politics and Social Movements
Contributor Archive Trust of the Communist Party of Great Britain Contents 14 Volumes, 64 Documents (10,869 Pages)
A black and white image of a man with a beard, wearing a hat. He is holding paper in his hands.

Licensed to access Notable Individuals of British Communism, 1886-1997

Politics and Social Movements
Contributor Archive Trust of the Communist Party of Great Britain Contents 18 Volumes, 92 Documents (23,290 Pages)
An image of Oswald Mosley walking towards the camera. To the left of him are a line of people saluting to him.

Licensed to access The British Union of Fascists: 1933-1953

War, Security, and Intelligence Europe Politics and Social Movements Philosophy and Religion United Kingdom
Contributor The National Archives Contents 6 Volumes, 53 Documents (7,862 Pages)
A black and white image of US President John F. Kennedy and First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) Nikita Khrushchev meeting and shaking hands in Vienna.

Licensed to access Democratic Centralism during the Cold War, 1943-1991

Politics and Social Movements
Contributor Archive Trust of the Communist Party of Great Britain Contents 43 Volumes, 288 Documents (28,312 Pages)
A black and white image of workers on strike, holding up posters and marching.

Licensed to access Radical Trade Unionism in Britain, 1921-1991

Politics and Social Movements
Contributor Archive Trust of the Communist Party of Great Britain Contents 9 Volumes, 124 Documents (19,083 Pages)

Contextual Essays

View all Contextual Essays  

Guide to British Illustrated Periodicals, 1869–1970

British Online Archives
Published 3rd January, 2024 30 min read

The Sphere: Popular Imperialism as Entertainment for the Twentieth Century

Martin Conboy
Published 20th September, 2023 15 min read

Propaganda and the Mobilisation of Consent during the two World Wars

Catriona Pennell
Published 12th September, 2023 16 min read

Further Reading: Britannia and Eve/Women’s Magazines.

Ilya Parkins
Published 26th July, 2023 5 min read
An illustration of women in smart dress.

The Tatler (1901-1965)

Ruth Larsen
Published 21st September, 2022 15 min read
Woman in shorts smoking a cigarette and looking at a man doing laundry.

From the Archive: The Failures of Women in Art

Katherine Waite
Published 20th September, 2022 24 min read
The words Swinging City with eight different portrait photos of the same woman.

The Transforming Effect of the 1960s

Mark Donnelly
Published 31st August, 2022 14 min read
An image of eight front covers of different publications: Britannia and Eve, The Sketch, Tatler, The Bystander, The Illustrated Sporting and Dramatic News, The Graphic, London News, and The Sphere.

British Print Media, 1860s–1960s

Adrian Bingham
Published 31st May, 2022 15 min read
A crowd of people holding up the Communist Party of India flags.

The Meerut Conspiracy Trial, 1929-1933; an Introduction

John Callaghan
Published 17th February, 2022 48 min read
A photo of a pile of books.

British Government Information and Propaganda, 1939-2009: Further Reading

Professor David Welch
Published 1st December, 2021 2 min read
Red background with yellow letters that read Government Communicates. The work of the Central Office of Information.

A Guide to British Government Information and Propaganda, 1939-2009

Professor David Welch
Published 26th November, 2021 27 min read
A photo of the Karl Marx monument in Moscow, Russia.

The historian and her group: Dona Torr and Marxist history

Dr. David Renton
Published 29th March, 2021 11 min read
People's History Museum logo.

The Parliamentary Labour Party Papers, 1968-1993: An Introduction

Stephen Bird
Published 9th February, 2021 9 min read
A black and white image of the top of a Church. A sign on the Church reads Wesleyan Erected 1879.

The Methodist Recorder, 1861-1919: Collection Guide

British Online Archives
Published 22nd October, 2020 22 min read
A black and white image of the top of a Church. A sign on the Church reads Wesleyan Erected 1879.

Methodist Publications, 1855-1919: Collection Guide

British Online Archives
Published 22nd October, 2020 22 min read
Telephone exchange built according to the Edison Gower-Bell system of telecommunication - first central telephone in Paris in 1879.

A Guide to Transatlantic Periodicals Published in the UK and Europe During the 18th, 19th, and 20th Centuries

British Online Archives
Published 13th October, 2020 11 min read
A black and white image of the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe in Berlin.

From the Archive: Prosecuting the Holocaust

Katherine Waite
Published 21st February, 2020 7 min read
A black and white photo of a group of people sat in front of a building. On the building it says The Communist Party.

The Archives of the Communist Party Of Great Britain: An Introduction

Professor Kevin Morgan
Published 20th January, 2020 20 min read
A black and white photo of a busy street with lots of people walking.

The Departments of the Communist Party of Great Britain: A Detailed Guide

Professor Kevin Morgan
Published 20th January, 2020 28 min read
A black and white photo of three men.

Notable Individuals of the Communist Party of Great Britain

Professor Kevin Morgan
Published 20th January, 2020 29 min read
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